Foot surgery may be recommended when ongoing foot pain, deformity, or injury does not improve with appropriate medical care. Many foot conditions can be managed without surgery, but some cases require a surgical procedure to restore function or relieve persistent discomfort. Foot surgery may be considered for certain problems, such as severe bunions, hammertoes, or fractures, that have affected normal foot alignment. Depending on the condition, surgery may also improve mobility and make walking more comfortable. Every patient is different, so the decision is based on the type of problem, its severity, and how much it affects daily activities. A thorough evaluation by a podiatrist helps determine whether surgery is an appropriate treatment option.

Before recommending foot surgery, a podiatrist carefully examines the foot and reviews the patient's symptoms, medical history, and imaging studies when needed. This evaluation helps identify the underlying cause of pain and determine the most effective treatment plan. The goal of surgery is to improve foot function while reducing pain and correcting structural problems. Recovery time depends on the procedure performed and the condition being treated. Regular follow-up appointments are an important part of the healing process because they allow progress to be monitored and treatment plans to be adjusted if necessary. Careful planning before surgery also helps patients understand what to expect throughout recovery.

Podiatrists are specially trained to diagnose foot conditions and perform surgical procedures when they are medically necessary. They also provide comprehensive care before and after surgery to support healing and help patients return to normal activities safely. Professional treatment focuses on restoring mobility, improving foot function, and reducing the risk of future complications. Early evaluation is important because delaying care may allow certain foot conditions to worsen. If chronic foot pain, a deformity, or a serious foot injury is limiting your daily activities, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.

Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact Judson Siegel, DPM of Assabet Family Podiatry. Our doctor will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

When Is Surgery Necessary?

Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:

• Removing foot deformities like bunions and bone spurs
• Severe arthritis that has caused bone issues
• Cosmetic reconstruction

What Types of Surgery Are There?

The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:

• Bunionectomy for painful bunions
• Surgical fusion for realignment of bones
• Neuropathy decompression surgery to treat nerve damage

Benefits of Surgery

Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.

Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Marlborough and Plainville, MA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Diabetes can increase the risk of developing foot problems because high blood sugar levels may affect nerves, circulation, and the body’s ability to heal. Diabetic foot problems can include numbness, infections, and ulcers that may become serious without proper care. Nerve damage, known as diabetic neuropathy, can reduce sensation in the feet, making it harder to notice small cuts or injuries. Reduced circulation can also slow healing and increase the chance of complications. Maintaining proper foot care is an important part of managing diabetes and protecting long term foot health.

Symptoms of diabetic foot problems may include tingling, burning sensations, and changes in the appearance of the feet. Some individuals may notice sores, cuts, or areas of irritation that do not heal normally. Because nerve damage can reduce feeling, a person may not feel pain from an injury until it becomes more advanced. Regular foot checks are important for identifying concerns early and preventing minor problems from becoming more severe.

Proper diabetic foot care begins with simple daily habits. Washing the feet every day with mild soap and warm water helps remove bacteria and reduce the risk of infection. Toenails should be trimmed carefully to prevent sharp edges or ingrown toenails. Checking the feet daily for sores, cuts, or changes in skin color can help identify problems before they worsen. Wearing shoes that fit well and provide proper support can also reduce pressure and protect the feet from injury.

Several risk factors can increase the chance of diabetic foot complications, including poor blood sugar control, long term diabetes, and smoking. Poor circulation and a history of foot ulcers may also be other risk factors. Wearing shoes that are too tight or walking barefoot can increase the risk of injury. If you have diabetes and have developed foot problems, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can help you to manage this serious condition through routine visits.

Diabetic foot care is important in preventing foot ailments such as ulcers. If you are suffering from diabetes or have any other concerns about your feet, contact Judson Siegel, DPM from Assabet Family Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetes affects millions of people every year. The condition can damage blood vessels in many parts of the body, especially the feet. Because of this, taking care of your feet is essential if you have diabetes, and having a podiatrist help monitor your foot health is highly recommended.

The Importance of Caring for Your Feet

• Routinely inspect your feet for bruises or sores.
• Wear socks that fit your feet comfortably.
• Wear comfortable shoes that provide adequate support.

Patients with diabetes should have their doctor monitor their blood levels, as blood sugar levels play such a huge role in diabetic care. Monitoring these levels on a regular basis is highly advised.

It is always best to inform your healthcare professional of any concerns you may have regarding your feet, especially for diabetic patients. Early treatment and routine foot examinations are keys to maintaining proper health, especially because severe complications can arise if proper treatment is not applied.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Marlborough and Plainville, MA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Foot blisters are fluid-filled pockets that form on the upper layers of the skin as a protective response to irritation or damage. They commonly develop on areas of the feet that experience repeated pressure or rubbing. While often minor, blisters can become painful and interfere with walking and daily movement. The body creates these small sacs to cushion underlying tissue and promote healing. Understanding how foot blisters form can help individuals reduce discomfort and avoid further skin damage.

Symptoms of foot blisters usually begin with redness and sensitivity in the affected area. As the condition develops, a raised bubble filled with clear fluid may appear. The surrounding skin can feel sore or tender, especially when pressure is applied. In some cases, blisters may break open, leading to exposed skin that is more vulnerable to infection. Additional symptoms can include swelling, irritation, and difficulty wearing shoes comfortably.

Several causes contribute to the formation of foot blisters. Friction from repetitive rubbing is one of the most common factors, often linked to tight or poorly fitting footwear. Heat can increase moisture and soften the skin, making it more prone to irritation. Extreme cold may also damage the skin and lead to blister formation in certain conditions. Allergic reactions to materials in shoes or socks can trigger skin irritation and blistering. These factors can act alone or together to weaken the skin barrier.

Risk factors include prolonged walking or standing, wearing improper footwear, excessive sweating, and exposure to harsh environmental conditions. Individuals who engage in physical activity or wear new shoes without proper adjustment may be at greater risk. Preventive measures include choosing well-fitting shoes, keeping feet dry, and using protective padding in high-friction areas. Early care can reduce discomfort and support healing. If you frequently get foot blisters, or have one that is not healing, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective treatment and additional prevention tips.

Blisters may appear as a single bubble or in a cluster. They can cause a lot of pain and may be filled with pus, blood, or watery serum. If your feet are hurting, contact Judson Siegel, DPM of Assabet Family Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Foot Blisters

Foot blisters are often the result of friction. This happens due to the constant rubbing from shoes, which can lead to pain.

What Are Foot Blisters?

A foot blister is a small fluid-filled pocket that forms on the upper-most layer of the skin. Blisters are filled with clear fluid and can lead to blood drainage or pus if the area becomes infected.

Symptoms

(Blister symptoms may vary depending on what is causing them)

• Bubble of skin filled with fluid
• Redness
• Moderate to severe pain
• Itching

Prevention & Treatment

In order to prevent blisters, you should be sure to wear comfortable shoes with socks that cushion your feet and absorb sweat. Breaking a blister open may increase your chances of developing an infection. However, if your blister breaks, you should wash the area with soap and water immediately and then apply a bandage to the affected area. If your blisters cause severe pain it is important that you call your podiatrist right away.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Marlborough and Plainville, MA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Morton's neuroma is a compressive neuropathy that affects a nerve in the forefoot, most commonly located between the third and fourth toes. It develops when the nerve becomes irritated, compressed, and thickened due to repeated pressure and friction. This condition is not a tumor, but rather a response to ongoing mechanical stress within the intermetatarsal space. Common causes include wearing tight-fitting shoes, high-heeled footwear, and structural foot imbalances. Over time, this constant irritation leads to inflammation of the nerve, resulting in discomfort that can interfere with daily movement and physical activity.

Symptoms of Morton's neuroma often begin gradually and may increase in intensity if left untreated. Individuals frequently report a burning or sharp pain in the ball of the foot, along with tingling or numbness that may extend into the toes. A common description includes the sensation of stepping on a small pebble or feeling a fold in the sock. Pain may worsen during walking, prolonged standing, or while wearing narrow shoes that compress the forefoot. Relief may occur temporarily when shoes are removed or the foot is massaged.

The entrapment theory explains that the nerve becomes compressed between the metatarsal bones and surrounding ligaments, leading to thickening and increased sensitivity. This repeated compression creates a cycle of irritation and inflammation. Risk factors include high impact sports, wearing improper footwear, and biomechanical conditions such as flat feet or high arches. Women are more frequently affected due to footwear that places additional pressure on the forefoot.

Early recognition and proper management can reduce symptoms and prevent further progression. Wearing supportive shoes, modifying activities, and maintaining proper foot care can help relieve pressure on the affected nerve. Addressing the underlying cause is essential for long term improvement. If you have symptoms of Morton's neuroma, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment solutions. 

Morton’s neuroma is a very uncomfortable condition to live with. If you think you have Morton’s neuroma, contact Judson Siegel, DPM of Assabet Family Podiatry. Our doctor will attend to all of your foot care needs and answer any of your related questions.  

Morton’s Neuroma

Morton's neuroma is a painful foot condition that commonly affects the areas between the second and third or third and fourth toe, although other areas of the foot are also susceptible. Morton’s neuroma is caused by an inflamed nerve in the foot that is being squeezed and aggravated by surrounding bones.

What Increases the Chances of Having Morton’s Neuroma?

• Ill-fitting high heels or shoes that add pressure to the toe or foot
• Jogging, running or any sport that involves constant impact to the foot
• Flat feet, bunions, and any other foot deformities

Morton’s neuroma is a very treatable condition. Orthotics and shoe inserts can often be used to alleviate the pain on the forefront of the feet. In more severe cases, corticosteroids can also be prescribed. In order to figure out the best treatment for your neuroma, it’s recommended to seek the care of a podiatrist who can diagnose your condition and provide different treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Marlborough and Plainville, MA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.